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Comparative electromyographic study of elevator muscles in patients with complete dentures and natural dentition

Identifieur interne : 00BD57 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00BD56; suivant : 00BD58

Comparative electromyographic study of elevator muscles in patients with complete dentures and natural dentition

Auteurs : R. Miralles [Chili] ; B. Berger ; W. Ide ; A. Manns ; R. Bull ; A. Carvajal [Chili]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2792E566BF8C405FBDF702A994577E3BAF798428

English descriptors

Abstract

An analysis of integrated electromyographic (IEMG) activity of masseter and anterior temporal muscles was undertaken in fifteen patients with complete dentures and eight adult subjects with natural dentition. Bipolar surface electrodes were used for IEMG recordings during maximal voluntary clenching and saliva swallowing in the inter‐cuspal position. The IEMG activity of both muscles during maximal voluntary clenching was significantly lower in patients with complete dentures than in subjects with natural dentition. During saliva swallowing the activity in both muscles was similar in both groups. This may have a great clinical significance in the maintenance of the functional state of the different structures of the stomatognathic system in complete denture wearers, since the process of swallowing is a 24‐h function repeated about 600–2400 times each day.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.1989.tb01339.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Manns, A" sort="Manns, A" uniqKey="Manns A" first="A." last="Manns">A. Manns</name>
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<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture</term>
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<term>Electromyographic</term>
<term>Electromyographic study</term>
<term>Frosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Functional state</term>
<term>Haraldson</term>
<term>Haraldson ingervall</term>
<term>Iemg</term>
<term>Iemg activity</term>
<term>Ingervall</term>
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<term>Masseter</term>
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<term>Maximal</term>
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<term>Muscle activity</term>
<term>Muscular activity</term>
<term>Natural dentition</term>
<term>Natural teeth</term>
<term>Oral rehabilitation</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Stomatognathic system</term>
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<term>Wearer</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An analysis of integrated electromyographic (IEMG) activity of masseter and anterior temporal muscles was undertaken in fifteen patients with complete dentures and eight adult subjects with natural dentition. Bipolar surface electrodes were used for IEMG recordings during maximal voluntary clenching and saliva swallowing in the inter‐cuspal position. The IEMG activity of both muscles during maximal voluntary clenching was significantly lower in patients with complete dentures than in subjects with natural dentition. During saliva swallowing the activity in both muscles was similar in both groups. This may have a great clinical significance in the maintenance of the functional state of the different structures of the stomatognathic system in complete denture wearers, since the process of swallowing is a 24‐h function repeated about 600–2400 times each day.</div>
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